2.3. Population

The patterns of the rainfall directly correlate with the geographical locations of the populations. This results in a concentration of the people in the north-west corner of the country. Rainfall is also responsible for the division of the country into desert and sown areas. Nomads inhabit the desert and the steppe-country leading to the highlands. The settled population falls into two categories, rural and urban.

The most fertile land is concentrated in the north-west surrounding the capital Amman. The population of Jordan has been estimated at 3,8 million of which 80 % live in and around the capital Amman that is not taken into consideration the increase of 250,0000 to 300,0000 Jordanians working abroad who returned to Jordan as a result of the Gulf crisis.

More than 60 % of the population is Palestinian, 4 % are Bedouins.
Islam is the official religion. The majority is Sunni Muslim and Christians are a minority of about 7 % of the population

The official language is Arabic but most of those in government, tourism and business also speak English.

Contents of the Guide Book

1. Welcome to Jordan
2.. The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
2.1. Geography, Climate and Borders
2.2. Entry and Departure Procedures
2.3 Population
2.4. Currency
2.5. History

2.6.

Government
2.7. Economy
3. Jordan, where Adventure awaits you
3.2 Amman, the Dynamic Capital City
3.2. The Kings´Highway (Madaba, Mt. Nebo, Mukawir, Wadi Mujib, Karak, Shobak)
3.3. Petra, the Spectacular Rose-Red City
3.4. The Cities of Decapolis (Pella, Gadara, Abila, Philadelphia, Gerasa, Umm el Jimal)

3.5..

Following the Footsteps of "Lawrence of Arabia"; Desert Castles: Azraq, Amra, Kharanah; Wadi Rum)
3.6. Aqaba, Jordan´s year-round Red Sea Resort
3.7. The Dead Sea and Termal Spas; The healing power of the Dead Sea; The Hot Springs of Zarqa Ma´in
3.8. Biblical Sites in Jordan
3.8.1. The Biblical Sites from North to South; Gadara, Anjara, Pella, Bethany, Machaerus, Madaba, Mt. Nebo, the Kings´Highway, Wadi Musa, Sodom & Gomorra, Ayla
3.9. Nature Reserves in Jordan; Wadi Rum, Dana, ZUbia, Azraq, Shaumari
4. The Tourist Facilities in Jordan
4.1. Transportation; Flight Connections, Tourist Buses, Bus-, Train-, Ferry-Connections; Car Rental and Driving in Jordan
4.2. Communication
4.3. Sports; Aquatic Sports and Diving; Horseback Riding and Camel Trips; Ballooning; Glimbing and Hang-gliding
4.4. Culture and Entertainment; Museums and Galleries; Festivals; Other Entertainment
4.5. Restaurants
4.6. Shopping and Souvenirs
4.7. Tourist Guides
4.8. Accommodation; Hotels in Amman, Petra, Aqaba, Spa Hotels, Other Hotels, Camping
5. Incentive Travel
5.1. Incentive Special Events
6. Helpful Facts about Jordan
6.1. Best Time to Travel and Safty
6.2. Tipping (Bakshish)
6.3. Holidays, Ramadan, Business Hours
6.4. Local Customs - How to Dress?
6.5. Electric Current, Water Supply